Criminalization of Knowlingly Transmitting AIDS

Brief History of AIDS and the Criminalization of Knowingly contagion system It Acquired immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (human immunodeficiency computer virus). The virus was discoverd singly in France in 1983 and in the United estates in 1984. In the United States, it was initially identified in 1981. In 1986, a second virus, now called HIV-2, was a manage observed in Africa. HIV-2 also causes AIDS. AIDS is channelizeted in three ship tushal: From sexual touch sensation without protection, from the mixing of ones blood with septic blood, and from an infected pregnant cleaning lady to her fetus. Infection can occur from blood transfusions of infected blood, or sharing dirty needles. (Needles already used, in this case, by a HIV positive soulfulness.) The criminalization of intentionally spreading AIDS has been a big essence recently, and still remains so. As of September, 1991, code criminalizing AIDS transmission has bee n passed in 24 states. Among these states are California, Idaho, Ohio, Missouri, lettuce, and entropy Carolina. Under these circulating(prenominal) laws, it is a crime to knowingly transmit the virus by dint of sex, sharing needles, donating infected blood, organs, or peel tissue. The first person to go to court under these laws in Michigan was Jeffrey Hanlon. Hanlon was a gay man who infected other man from Michigan while he was in unused York.

The American polished Liberties Union, who agreed to take the case, agrued that the AIDS disclosure law is unconstitutional. hiding of those with AIDS is what they were worried about. Opponents argued that th! eyre [those with AIDS] killing people. Its like rape. The maximum curse Hanlon could have recieved was four years in prison and a $2000 fine. In addition, under the current New York State law, which dates cover charge well before June, 1987, the knowing transmission of a venerial affection is... If you want to get a full essay, ball ball club it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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